Income Support for the Unemployed: Issues and Options (Regional and Sectoral Studies)

Book Description

unemployment insurance, unemployment assistance, unemployment insurance savings accounts, severance pay, and public works.

These systems are evaluated by two sets of criteria: (i) performance criteria, evaluating how well these systems work - how they protect incomes and what other, particularly efficiency related, effects they may have; and (ii) design and implementation criteria, evaluating how these systems fit the country - how suitable are these programs given country-specific conditions, chief among them being labor market and other institutions, the capacity needed for administering income support programs, the size of the informal sector, and prevalence of private transfers.

Income Support for the Unemployed also offers summary evaluations of alternative systems by describing the strengths and weaknesses of each system and pointing out the country specific circumstances which are particularly conducive to performance.

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With the aim to provide guidelines for countries wishing to introduce or improve income support systems for the unemployed, the book summarizes the evidence about the performance of five such systems: unemployment insurance, unemployment assistance, unemployment insurance savings accounts, severance pay, and public works. These systems are evaluated by two sets of criteria: (i) performance criteria, evaluating how well these systems work - how they protect incomes and what other, particularly efficiency related, effects they may have; and (ii) design and implementation criteria, evaluating how these systems fit the country - how suitable are these programs given country-specific conditions, chief among them being labor market and other institutions, the capacity needed for administering income support programs, the size of the informal sector, and prevalence of private transfers. Income Support for the Unemployed also offers summary evaluations of alternative systems by describing the strengths and weaknesses of each system and pointing out the country specific circumstances which are particularly conducive to performance.

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Politics and Empire in Victorian Britain: A Reader is the first source book to track the role the British Empire played in domestic politics, social attitudes and intellectual and cultural life. Unlike most other books on this subject, the reader also highlights women's contributions to both domestic and imperial questions, and takes account of colonial men's and women's activities as well. The reader introduces the intersections of "home" and "empire" so that the effects of imperialism on Victorian politics and society can be fully appreciated.

The Cybercities Reader (Routledge Urban Reader Series)

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The Cybercities Reader (Routledge Urban Reader Series)
Stephen Graham
Manufacturer: Routledge
ProductGroup: Book
Binding: Paperback

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ASIN: 0415279569

Book Description

Rejecting the hype, generalization, and the extreme optimism and pessimism that have dominated debates in the field, The Cybercities Reader is the first book to bring together a vast range of debates and examples of ICT-based city changes. Combining 63 of the best writings on cities and new technologies and 25 specially commissioned pieces from the world's best social scientists, the book's sweep is unmatched. As well as including some of the best work on histories and theories of cybercities, the book includes state of the art analyses of the relations between transport and telecommunications, "bricks" and "bytes" urban economies, virtual and place-based communities, mobile phones and city streets, surveillance and the city, cities and digital divides, the meaning of place and cyberspace, and urban planning and city media strategies.
Our world is urbanizing fast, changing the way we live, work, create wealth, travel, interact, and relate to the places around us. It therefore becomes imperative to understand how cities and new information and media technologies relate. The Cybercities Reader will prove indispensable reading to anyone interested in how this intersection of cities and new media are shaping societies, economies, and cultures on our increasingly urbanized and mediated planet.

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The Culture and Conflict Reader
Pat Chew
Manufacturer: NYU Press
ProductGroup: Book
Binding: Paperback

Violence in Society | Social Sciences | Nonfiction | Subjects | Books

Conflict of Laws | Perspectives on Law | Law | Subjects | Books

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ASIN: 0814715796
Release Date: 2001-01-01

Book Description

Read the Introduction.

Culture is the lens through which we make sense of the world. In any conflict, from petty disputes to wars between nation-states, the players invariably view that conflict through the filter of their own cultural experiences. This innovative volume prompts us to pause and think through our most fundamental assumptions about how conflict arises and how it is resolved.

Even as certain culturally based disputes, such as the high-profile cases in which an immigrant engages in conduct considered normal in the homeland but which is explicitly illegal in his/her new country, enter public consciousness, many of the most basic intersections of culture and conflict remain unexamined. How are some processes cultured, gendered, or racialized? In what ways do certain groups and cultures define such concepts as "justice" and "fairness" differently? Do women and men perceive events in similar fashion, use different reasoning, or emphasize disparate values and goals?

Spanning a wide array of disciplines, from anthropology and psychology to law and business, and culling dozens of intriguing essays, The Culture and Conflict Reader is edited for maximum pedagogical usefulness and represents a bedrock text for anyone interested in conflict and dispute resolution.

Contributors include: Kevin Avruch, Peter W. Black, Jeffrey Z. Rubin, Frank E. A. Sander, John Paul Lederach, Heather Forest, Sara Cobb, Janet Rifkin, Ryunosuke Akutagawa, Laura Nader, Pat Chew, Stella Ting-Toomey, Harry C. Triandis, Christopher McCusker, C. Harry Hui, Anita Taylor, Judi Beinstein Miller, Carol Gilligan, Trina Grillo, James W. Grosch, Karen G. Duffy, Paul V. Olczak, Michele Hermann, Martha Chamallas, Loraleigh Keashly, Phil Zuckerman, Tracy E. Higgins, Howard Gadlin, Janie Victoria Ward, Kyeyoung Park, Taunya Lovell Banks, Margaret Read MacDonald, Mary Patrice Erdmans, Manu Aluli Meyer, Doriane Lambelet Coleman, Bruce D. Bonta, Paul E. Salem, Mohammed Abu-Nimer, Marc H. Ross, Z.D. Gurevitch, Mari J. Matsuda, Charles R. Lawrence III, Hsien Chin Hu, Glenn R. Butterton,Walter Otto Weyrauch, Maureen Anne Bell, Martti Gronfors, Thomas Donaldson, Marjorie Shostak, and Heather Forest.
Table of Contents

Part I: Approaching Conflict and Culture: Inquiries, Assumptions, and Constructs

Introduction

1 Conflict Resolution in Intercultural Settings: Problems and Prospects
Kevin Avruch and Peter W. Black

2 Culture, Negotiation, and the Eye of the Beholder
Jeffrey Z. Rubin and Frank E. A. Sander

3 Preparing for Peace: Conflict Transformation across Cultures
John Paul Lederach

4 Everyone Agrees to Peace
Heather Forest

5 Practice and Paradox: Deconstructing Neutrality in Mediation
Sara Cobb and Janet Rifkin

6 In a Grove
Ryunosuke Akutagawa

7 Harmony Models and the Construction of Law
Laura Nader

8 Vantage Point
Pat K. Chew

9 Toward a Theory of Conflict and Culture
Stella Ting-Toomey

10 Multimethod Probes of Individualism and Collectivism
Harry C. Triandis, Christopher McCusker, and C. Harry Hui

Part II: Gender and Conflict

Introduction

11 The Necessity of Seeing Gender in Conflict
Anita Taylor and Judi Beinstein Miller

12 In a Different Voice: Psychological Theory and Women's Development
Carol Gilligan

13 The Mediation Alternative: Process Dangers for Women
Trina Grillo

14 Role of Ethnic and Gender Differences in Mediated Conflicts
James W. Grosch, Karen G. Duffy, and Paul V. Olczak

15 New Mexico Research Examines Impact of Gender and Ethnicity in Mediation
Michele Hermann

16 The Architecture of Bias: Deep Structures in Tort Law
Martha Chamallas

17 Gender and Conflict: What Does Psychological ResearchTell Us?
Loraleigh Keashly

18 Gender Regulation as a Source of Religious Schism
Phil Zuckerman

19 Anti-Essentialism, Relativism, and Human Rights
Tracy E. Higgins

Part III: Ethnicity, Race, and Conflict

Introduction

20 Conflict Resolution, Cultural Differences, and the Culture of Racism
Howard Gadlin

21 "Eyes in the Back of Your Head": Moral Themes in African American Narratives of Racial Conflict
Janie Victoria Ward

22 Use and Abuse of Race and Culture: Black-Korean Tension in America
Kyeyoung Park

23 Both Edges of the Margin: Blacks and Asians in Mississippi Masala, Barriers to Coalition-Building
Taunya Lovell Banks

24 Not Our Problem
Margaret Read MacDonald

25 Immigrants and Ethnics: Conflict and Identity in Chicago Polonia
Mary Patrice Erdmans

6 To Set Right: Ho'oponopono, A Native Hawaiian Way of Peacemaking
Manu Aluli Meyer

27 Individualizing Justice through Multiculturalism: The Liberals' Dilemma
Doriane Lambelet Coleman

Part IV: Global Perspectives

Introduction

28 Conflict Resolution among Peaceful Societies: The Culture of Peacefulness
Bruce D. Bonta

29 A Critique of Western Conflict Resolution from a Non-Western Perspective
Paul E. Salem

30 Conflict Resolution Approaches: Western and Middle EasternLessons and Possibilities
Mohammed Abu-Nimer

31 The Relevance of Culture for the Study of Political Psychologyand Ethnic Conflict
Marc Howard Ross

32 The Power of Not Understanding: The Meeting of Conflicting Identities
Z. D. Gurevitch

33 The Telltale Heart: Apology, Reparation, and Redress
Mari J. Matsuda and Charles R. Lawrence III

34 The Chinese Concepts of 'Face'
Hsien Chin Hu

35 Pirates, Dragons, and U.S. Intellectual Property Rights inChina: Problems and Prospects of Chinese Enforcement
Glenn R. Butterton

36 Autonomous Lawmaking: The Case of the 'Gypsies'
Walter Otto Weyrauch and Maureen Anne Bell

37 Institutional Non-Marriage in the Finnish Roma Community and Its Relationship to Rom Traditional Law
Martti Gronfors

38 Values in Tension: Ethics Away from Home
Thomas Donaldson

39 Nisa: The Life and Words of a !Kung Woman
Marjorie Shostak

Book Description

Essays by noted theorists such as Drucilla Cornell, Nancy Fraser, Peter Goodrich, and Gayatri Spivak provide a bridge between critical cultural studies in the humanities and the Critical Legal Studies movement demonstrating the transdisciplinary nature of both fields.

Book Description

The book marshals the most persuasive arguments in favor of closer European integration and a full and whole-hearted British participation in the European Union. It considers the whole case, presenting a unique synthesis of political, cultural and social ideas. It includes the historic political arguments of the debate from a range of illustrious figures including Winston Churchill, Jean Monnet, Roy Jenkins, Mikhail Gorbachev, and Tony Blair. However, The Reader powerfully moves beyond politics with writers such as Milan Kundera and David Puttnam discussing the impact of Europe on our everyday lives: from our cities and identities to football and film.

Before you say 'hands off', a word about garnishment. (Pro Bono).(legal questions from readers): An article from: Wind Speaker

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Before you say 'hands off', a word about garnishment. (Pro Bono).(legal questions from readers): An article from: Wind Speaker
Tuma Young
Manufacturer: Aboriginal Multi-Media Society of Alberta (AMMSA)
ProductGroup: Book
Binding: Digital

Book Description

This digital document is an article from Wind Speaker, published by Aboriginal Multi-Media Society of Alberta (AMMSA) on May 1, 2003. The length of the article is 832 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: Before you say 'hands off', a word about garnishment. (Pro Bono).(legal questions from readers)
Author: Tuma Young
Publication: Wind Speaker (Newsletter)
Date: May 1, 2003
Publisher: Aboriginal Multi-Media Society of Alberta (AMMSA)
Volume: 21 Issue: 2 Page: 15(2)

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Colonizers replacing customary laws over time. (Pro Bono).(legal information in response ot reader questions): An article from: Wind Speaker

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Colonizers replacing customary laws over time. (Pro Bono).(legal information in response ot reader questions): An article from: Wind Speaker
Tuma Young
Manufacturer: Aboriginal Multi-Media Society of Alberta (AMMSA)
ProductGroup: Book
Binding: Digital

Book Description

This digital document is an article from Wind Speaker, published by Aboriginal Multi-Media Society of Alberta (AMMSA) on June 1, 2003. The length of the article is 671 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Citation Details
Title: Colonizers replacing customary laws over time. (Pro Bono).(legal information in response ot reader questions)
Author: Tuma Young
Publication: Wind Speaker (Newsletter)
Date: June 1, 2003
Publisher: Aboriginal Multi-Media Society of Alberta (AMMSA)
Volume: 21 Issue: 3 Page: 14(2)

Distributed by Thomson Gale

Book Description

Escherichia coli: Virulence Mechanisms of a Versatile Pathogen is a unique, comprehensive analysis of the biology and molecular mechanisms that enable this ubiquitous organism to thrive. Leading investigators in the field discuss the molecular basis of E. coli pathogenesis followed by chapters on genomics and evolution. Detailed descriptions of distinct strains reveal the molecular pathogenesis of each and the causes of intestinal and extra-intestinal infections in humans. Escherichia coli: Virulence Mechanisms of a Versatile Pathogen concludes with a presentation of virulence factors, common to two or more pathotypes. This unique collection presents timely and vital information on understanding the inner workings of E. coli, which will lend key insights into disease prevention research.

Key Features
* Single source of information of E. coli pathogenesis
* Expert authors
* Comprehensive coverage
* Molecular mechanisms
* Biology, evolution and genomics
* Recent advances

Book Description

If a child wants proof, we can think of 10 different ways to show that we are surrounded by air, but we are, of course, normally unaware that we live at the bottom of an “ocean” of air. It is claimed, in this book, that we are unaware, similarly, that we are surrounded by an atmosphere of aether. There is one major difference, however: We have not been able to detect the aether.

Nevertheless, the aether provides a solution to the following mystery: How can light, or any electromagnetic wave, travel for billions of years across the vastness of the Universe, without losing any energy? The answer is that the Universe is filled with a light-transmitting medium, The Aether. The proof that there is an aether is the subject of the present book.

An intriguing…exploration of a fringe scientific theory. Luminiferous aether—or "light-bearing aether," a theory first postulated by Isaac Newton in the 18th century, later refined by James Clerk Maxwell in the 19th century and ultimately replaced by Albert Einstein's special theory of relativity—is most simply defined as the medium for the propagation of light. According to Deutsch, Einstein possessed the computational justification for the presumed existence of the aether, but decided to discard the principle since it was too cumbersome to work through to its logical conclusion. The author cites many landmark experiments, as well as countless algebraic equations and diagrams… May interest those well versed in high-level physics.

-Kirkus Discoveries

Book Description

A riveting biography that uncovers the man at the heart of the myth and illuminates all the repression, violence, and change of the eighteenth century Among the numerous works on the Marquis de Sade, Ronald Hay-man's revealing biography is one of the few that offers the reader a look at the real de Sade-the man rather than the monster. Hayman has immersed himself in the true character of a notoriously misunder-stood man, excelling where few others have in dealing with de Sade with sympathy. This work is a much needed antidote to the general misconceptions surrounding de Sade and his life.

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