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Kellogg's Six-Hour Day (Labor and Social Change)
Benjamin Kline Hunnicutt Manufacturer: Temple University Press ProductGroup: Book Binding: Paperback ASIN: 1566394481 |
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In 1930, W. K. Kellogg, the famed breakfast cereal magnate from Battle Creek, Michigan, established a six-hour workday for his laborers. In the depths of the Depression, this policy provided more labor for more workers, and the experiment continued until the mid-1980s. Paradoxically, the six-hour workday was ended not because of poor productivity, but because workers wanted more hours so they could consume more. Hunnicutt's book mostly succeeds in balancing sound scholarship and interviews with the workers and managers that participated in this 55-year experiment in a reduced workday--the kind of workday envisioned by futurists since the mid-1800s, but repeatedly eschewed by wage earners. An interesting examination of how Americans place more value on income than leisure.Book Description
On December 1, 1930, at the start of the Great Depression, W.K. Kellogg replaced the traditional three daily eight-hour shifts in his cereal plant with four six-hour shifts. By adding on a new shift he and his managers created jobs for employees that the company had laid off and for other unemployed persons in Battle Creek, Michigan.Kellogg's six-hour day was the pinnacle of a hundred-year process that cut working time virtually in half. Kellogg Management, propelled by a vision of Liberation Capitalism, insisted that six hours would revolutionize society by shifting the balance of time from work to leisure--from economic concerns to the challenge of freedom.
Kellogg's employees, like centuries of workers, believed that work was a means to an end. An overwhelming number of employees were willing to "share their work" and found the extra time an opportunity to invest in the family, community, church, and individual freedom. When World War II ended, Kellogg's managers abandoned the six-hour shift and began with the rest of the nation to define progress as more work for more people. Losing sight of the original dream of more time to live outside necessity, management argued that work should remain the center of life, providing identity, meaning, and purpose to an otherwise meaningless existence.
Hunnicutt documents the struggle of those workers, mostly women, who resisted management and the new beliefs about work's centrality. They fought to keep their six-hour shifts until 1985, and in the process preserved the century-old vision of "progressive shortening of the hours of labor." Their story is a monument to workers' struggle for control over their lives and for substantial freedom beyond necessity. It serves as a reminder of a remarkable vision of progress, offering hope and guidance to the last decade of this century when layoffs, downsizing, mandatory overtime, and a "jobless future" plague the nation.
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KELLOGG'S SIX-HOUR DAY.(Review) (book review): An article from: The Oral History Review
Sharon Hartman Strom Manufacturer: Oral History Association ProductGroup: Book Binding: Digital ASIN: B0008J4YQ4 Release Date: 2005-07-28 |
Book Description
This digital document is an article from The Oral History Review, published by Oral History Association on June 22, 2000. The length of the article is 1527 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.
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Bizplan Builder Workbook (GC-Principles of Management)
Jian Software Manufacturer: South-Western Pub ProductGroup: Book Binding: Paperback ASIN: 0538864273 |
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Actores sociales y SIDA: Nuevos movimientos sociales? : nuevos agentes de salud? : las organizaciones no gubernamentales en Argentina y el complejo VIH/SIDA
Graciela Biagini Manufacturer: Espacio ProductGroup: Book Binding: Unknown Binding ASIN: 9508020407 |
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Deuda externa, desarrollo y cooperacion internacional: Conferencia de las organizaciones no gubernamentales, 25-29 de enero de 1988, Lima, Peru
Manufacturer: L'Harmattan ProductGroup: Book Binding: Unknown Binding ASIN: 2738401996 |
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Organizaciones Internacionales no gubernamentales y Derecho Internacional
Unknown Manufacturer: UNKNOWN ProductGroup: Book Binding: Paperback ASIN: 8488910622 |
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Organizaciones No Gubernamentales
Facundo Alberto Biagosch Manufacturer: Ad-Hoc ProductGroup: Book Binding: Paperback ASIN: 9508944757 |
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40,000 acciones de lucha social entre 1994 y 1998; una de cada cuatro fue violenta, reportan ONG. (organizaciones no gubernamentales, México)(TT: 40,000 ... Mexico): An article from: Proceso
Guillermo Correa , and Francisco Ortiz Pardo Manufacturer: CISA Comunicacion e Informacion, S.A. de C.V. ProductGroup: Book Binding: Digital ASIN: B000989IVK Release Date: 2005-07-28 |
Book Description
This digital document is an article from Proceso, published by CISA Comunicacion e Informacion, S.A. de C.V. on June 14, 1998. The length of the article is 1733 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.
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Bitácora de la mujer: derechos humanos. (noticias variadas que incluyen derechos humanos de la mujeres, caminatas de organizaciones no gubernamentales ... Mexico; Jul, 1998): An article from: Fem
Guadalupe López García Manufacturer: Difusion Cultural Feminista, A.C. ProductGroup: Book Binding: Digital ASIN: B00098ABMA Release Date: 2005-07-28 |
Book Description
This digital document is an article from Fem, published by Difusion Cultural Feminista, A.C. on July 1, 1998. The length of the article is 978 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.
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Crónica del diálogo que no fue, en París, entre los dirigentes de las ONG y Zedillo, y sus funcionarios. (organizaciones no gubernamentales; Ernesto Zedillo, ... article; France): An article from: Proceso
Anne Marie Mergier Manufacturer: CISA Comunicacion e Informacion, S.A. de C.V. ProductGroup: Book Binding: Digital ASIN: B00097Q6YS Release Date: 2005-07-28 |
Book Description
This digital document is an article from Proceso, published by CISA Comunicacion e Informacion, S.A. de C.V. on October 12, 1997. The length of the article is 2458 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.
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El Consenso de Monterrey, una farsa impuesta por Washington.(organizaciones no gubernamentales se les niega participación en conferencia)(TT: Monterrey ... in the conference): An article from: Proceso
Anne Marie Mergier Manufacturer: CISA Comunicacion e Informacion, S.A. de C.V. ProductGroup: Book Binding: Digital ASIN: B0008F23W0 Release Date: 2005-07-30 |
Book Description
This digital document is an article from Proceso, published by CISA Comunicacion e Informacion, S.A. de C.V. on March 10, 2002. The length of the article is 3193 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.
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El hostigamiento militar inhibe el voto y pone en riesgo las elecciones en Guerrero, denuncian ONG. (organizaciones no gubernamentales; México)(TT: Military ... (TA: Mexico): An article from: Proceso
Gloria Leticia Díaz , and Ignacio Ramírez Manufacturer: CISA Comunicacion e Informacion, S.A. de C.V. ProductGroup: Book Binding: Digital ASIN: B00097NFFQ Release Date: 2005-07-28 |
Book Description
This digital document is an article from Proceso, published by CISA Comunicacion e Informacion, S.A. de C.V. on June 29, 1997. The length of the article is 3547 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.
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El poder de la solidaridad. (informe ONG).(organizaciones no gubernamentales en España; participación ciudadana en obras benéficas)(TT: The power of solidarity. ... in charity work): An article from: Epoca
Jesús Bastante Manufacturer: Difusora de Informacion Periodica, S.A. (DINPESA) ProductGroup: Book Binding: Digital ASIN: B0008IPI0Q Release Date: 2005-07-28 |
Book Description
This digital document is an article from Epoca, published by Difusora de Informacion Periodica, S.A. (DINPESA) on September 7, 2001. The length of the article is 3957 words. The page length shown above is based on a typical 300-word page. The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Digital Locker immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.
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Proceedings of Soil Specific Crop Management: A Workshop on Research and Development Issues : April 14-16, 1992 Sheraton Airport Inn Minneapolis, Mn
P. C. Robert , and R. H. Rust Manufacturer: Soil Science Society of Amer ProductGroup: Book Binding: Paperback ASIN: 0891181164 |
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Gastrulation: Movements, Patterns and Molecules (Bodega Marine Laboratory Marine Science Series)
Manufacturer: Springer ProductGroup: Book Binding: Hardcover ASIN: 0306441098 |
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The Encyclopedia of Beaches and Coastal Environments (Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series)
Manufacturer: Springer ProductGroup: Book Binding: Hardcover ASIN: 0879332131 |
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Encyclopedia of Coastal Science (Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series) (Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series)
Manufacturer: Springer ProductGroup: Book Binding: Hardcover Similar Items: ASIN: 1402019033 |
Product Description
Maurice Schwartz, Editor of the much acclaimed Encyclopedia of Beaches and Coastal Environments (Hutchinson Ross, 1982) has now brought forth a new volume with a fresh interdisciplinary approach that includes geomorphology, ecology, engineering, technology, oceanography, and human activities as they relate to coasts. Within its covers the Encyclopedia of Coastal Science includes many aspects of the coastal sciences that are only to be found scattered among scientific literature.
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Encyclopedia of Tidepools and Rocky Shores
Manufacturer: University of California Press ProductGroup: Book Binding: Hardcover Similar Items:
ASIN: 0520251180 |
Book Description
Tidepools and rocky shores are among the most physically stressful environments on earth. When the tide is high, waves can sweep over plants and animals at velocities as high as 60 miles per hour, while at low tide, the same organisms dry up and bake in the sun. Yet despite this seeming inhospitality, tidepools and rocky shores are exceptionally complex and biologically diverse. This comprehensive encyclopedia is an authoritative, one-stop reference for everyone interested in the biology and ecology of this fascinating and uniquely accessible environment. Conveniently arranged alphabetically, nearly 200 wide-ranging entries written in clear language by scientists from around the world provide a state-of-the-art picture of tidepools and rocky shore science. From Abalones, Barnacles, and Climate Change through Seagrasses, Tides, and Wind, the articles discuss the animals and plants that live in tidepools, the physics and chemistry of the rocky shore environment, the ecological principles that govern tidepools, and many other interdisciplinary topics.
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Beach nourishment: An entry from Thomson Gale's Gale Encyclopedia of Science, 3rd ed.
Monica Anderson Manufacturer: Thomson Gale ProductGroup: Book Binding: Digital ASIN: B000M59YX2 |
Book Description
The “Gale Encyclopedia of Science” is written at a level somewhere between the introductory sources and the highly technical texts currently available. This six-volume set covers all major areas of science and engineering, as well as mathematics and the medical and health sciences, while providing a comprehensive overview of current scientific knowledge and technology. Alphabetically arranged entries provide a user-friendly format that makes the broad scope of information easy to access and decipher. Entries typically describe scientific concepts, provide overviews of scientific areas and, in some cases, define terms.
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Encyclopedia of Coastal Science (Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series)
M. Schwartz Manufacturer: NY ProductGroup: Book Binding: Hardcover ASIN: B000MU9Y3W |
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Chaos, Dynamics, and Fractals: An Algorithmic Approach to Deterministic Chaos (Cambridge Nonlinear Science Series)
Joseph L. McCauley Manufacturer: Cambridge University Press ProductGroup: Book Binding: Paperback Similar Items: ASIN: 0521467470 |
Book Description
This book develops deterministic chaos and fractals from the standpoint of iterated maps, but the method of analysis and choice of emphasis make it very different from all other books in the field. It is written to provide the reader with an introduction to more recent developments, such as weak universality, multifractals, and shadowing, as well as to older subjects such as universal critical exponents, devil's staircases, and the Farey tree. Throughout the book the author uses a fully discrete method, a "theoretical computer arithmetic," because finite (but not fixed) precision is a fact of life that cannot be avoided in computation or in experiment. This approach leads to a more general formulation in terms of symbolic dynamics and to the idea of weak universality. The author explains why continuum analysis, computer simulations, and experiments form three entirely distinct approaches to chaos theory. In the end, the connection is made with Turing's ideas of computable numbers. It is explained why the continuum approach leads to predictions that are not necessarily realized in computations or in nature, whereas the discrete approach yields all possible histograms that can be observed or computed.Customer Reviews:
WoW.......2007-07-18
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Chaos, Dynamics, and Fractals : An Algorithmic Approach to Deterministic Chaos (Cambridge Nonlinear Science Series)
Joseph L. McCauley Manufacturer: NY ProductGroup: Book Binding: Paperback ASIN: B000MU96LW |
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Best-Loved Short Stories: Flaubert, Chekhov, Kipling, Joyce, Fitzgerald, Poe and Others (Large Print Classics)
Manufacturer: Dover Publications ProductGroup: Book Binding: Paperback Similar Items:
ASIN: 0486433625 |
Book Description
Customer Reviews:
excellentbook.......2006-01-30
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